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Memoir of the Life, Travels, and Religious Experience of Martha Routh
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Memoir of the Life, Travels, and Religious Experience of Martha Routh

by Martha Routh (1743–1817)

The memoir of Martha Routh (1743–1817), an English Quaker minister who left a Nottingham schoolroom to cross the Atlantic twice and travel thousands of miles in the ministry across America between 1794 and 1805. Compiled chiefly from her own journal and first gathered in The Friends' Library, it follows a woman who dreaded the work and did it anyway — through storms at sea, sickness on the road, and meeting after meeting in the towns and clearings of the young republic. Modernized for present-day readers with her Quaker vocabulary preserved and scripture and historical references linked throughout.

  • Twenty chapters compiled from her own journal, following two Atlantic crossings and thousands of miles of travelling ministry through England, Ireland, and America
  • Her account of the great American journey of 1794–1805, from New England to the Carolinas and back across the ocean
  • EPUB format

This edition

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  • Time to read4.7 hours
  • Length66,590 words
  • Files1 EPUB, DRM-free
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About This Edition

Martha Routh was born at Stourbridge in 1743 and might have spent her life as a schoolmistress. She kept a girls’ school at Nottingham, and for years resisted what she felt pressing on her — the concern to leave it, and the settled life around it, for the road. When she gave way at last, she gave way completely. Between 1794 and 1805 she crossed the Atlantic twice, once outbound and once home, and in the years between she travelled thousands of miles in the ministry across the eastern United States, from the meetings of New England down through Pennsylvania and the South and out to the edge of settlement, sitting with Friends in every kind of place a meeting could be held.

What makes the memoir worth reading is that she is honest about the fear. She records the storms of the outbound passage plainly — the ship laboring, the water coming in, her own inability to pretend she was not afraid — and she records the smaller dreads too: the meeting she did not want to appoint, the family visit she shrank from, the long stretches when she felt, in her own phrase, low and stripped. She was not a natural traveller made bold by temperament. She was an ordinary, frightened woman who believed she was required to go, and went.

This Friends Illuminated edition presents the whole in twenty chapters, compiled from her own journal and narrative of her travels, gently modernized for present-day readers. Her Quaker vocabulary is preserved throughout — Truth, the Seed, openings, concern, meetings for worship and discipline — and quoted letters and speech keep their plain-speech “thee” and “thou” as the testimony they are. Scripture and historical references are linked so that a reader today can follow her across an ocean and a continent without losing the thread.

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